摘要
目的探索22～25岁未婚女性精神分裂症患者其母亲的情感体验以及对疾病的应对方式。方法用立意取样法选取14例22～25岁女性精神分裂症患者母亲,运用深入访谈法收集资料,Colaizzi法分析资料。结果经分析,萃取出5个主题:1回避精神问题,求医历程迂回;2强烈的病耻感,担心受到歧视;3对待女儿恋爱、婚姻问题上痛苦而又矛盾的心理;4对疾病缺乏了解而感到茫然;5缺乏支持而感到无助。结论适值婚龄的未婚女性精神分裂症患者,其母亲具有强烈的病耻感,在对待女儿恋爱婚姻问题上有明显的矛盾、痛苦心理,需要专业知识及相关婚姻知识的指导,需要获得有效的情感支持。
Objective To explore the mothers＇emotional experience whose daughters were 22～25 years old unmarried feminine schizophrenics and their coping style to the illness.Methods Fourteen mothers selected by purposive sampling were interviewed,and the data was analyzed by Colaizzi method.Results Five themes were found：①Denying mental illness,the circuitous course of seeking medical help.②Intense perception of stigma.③Feeling helpless about their daughters＇ marital problem.④Insufficient recognition of schizophrenia treatment and relapse prevention.⑤Feeling hopeless because Lacking of the support systems.Conclusion At the age of unmarried women with schizophrenia,their mothers have strong perception of stigma,they need professional guidance of marriage question and treament,need effective emotional support.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2011年第2期162-164,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
未婚女性
精神分裂症
母亲
质性研究
Unmarried women
Schizophrenia
Mothers
Qualitative research
