焦点解决取向团体辅导治疗大学生抑郁

Effect of Solution-Focused Group Counseling on College Students' Depression

目的研究焦点解决取向团体辅导对大学生抑郁的治疗效果。方法随机抽取6名抑郁大学生作为实验组进行团体辅导,6名抑郁大学生作为对照组,不接受任何实验处理。并在干预实验后、3个月后、半年后追踪分析实验效果。结果实验组后测抑郁得分在统计学上显著低于前测抑郁得分(t=5.54,P=0),并显著低于对照组后测抑郁得分(t=3.71,P=0.01)。3月后和半年后实验组抑郁得分在统计学上有显著降低(F=16.42,P=0)。结论焦点解决取向团体辅导方案有效。

Objective To analyze the counseling effect and the therapeutic factors of solution-focused group counseling on college students＇ depression.Methods Twelve depression students were divided into experiment group and control group with six each group.They were evaluated after treatment,three months after treatment and six months after treatment.Results Significant difference was noted in the experiment group＇s SDS score between the begin and the end of the treatment（t=5.54,P=0）.On the other hand,the experiment group＇s SDS score was significant lower than the control＇s（t=3.71,P=0.01）.The experiment group＇s SDS score continued to decrease significantly after three months and half a year of treatment（F=16.42,P=0）.Conclusion The solution-focused group counseling is effective on treating the college students＇ depression.