近代史学期刊的分类、特点及其影响

The Classification,Characteristics and Its Influence of Modern Historiography Periodical

史学期刊是近代史学发展过程中的一种新事物,对近代史学的发展产生了重要影响。其发展过程以20世纪20年代初期史地类期刊的兴起为标志,此后又有了历史语言类期刊的产生,再至20世纪30年代史学类刊物的开始大量创办,最终导致了专门史类史学期刊的产生,这一过程表现出近代史学发展不断专业化的发展趋向。由此可知,自梁启超提倡新史学以来,中国学人不断致力于中国史学的转型,这一转型从理论到实践,迟至20世纪30年代才得以实现。

The historiography periodical is a new thing in the development of modern historiography,which has an important impact on the development of modern historiography.The development process has marked with the rise of historical geography periodical in the early 1920s,then the production of historical language periodical,and then the beginning of a large number of historiography periodical in 1930s,eventually leading to the production of a special class of historiography periodical,which shows the professional development trend of modern historiography.It can be seen that since the promotion of new historiography by Liang Qichao,the Chinese scholars are continuing commitment to the transformation of Chinese historiography,which could be realized from theory to practice late in 1930s.