新现实主义美学视角下的《幽暗的林荫道》

Examining The Gloomy Avenue from the Perspective of Neo-realist Aesthetics

小说集《幽暗的林荫道》是俄国诺贝尔文学奖获得者布宁的晚年封笔之作;小说集体现了布宁"新现实主义"美学风格的最高成就。《幽暗的林荫道》具有短小叙事、存在叙事、哲学叙事等特点,这些与经典现实主义的美学追求大相径庭,历史上称之为"新现实主义"。"新现实主义"小说,作为经典与现代之间的过渡,对其细致而深入的研究,对于整体认识小说的发展脉络具有重要意义。

The story co Russia＇ s winner of the N llection The Gloomy obel Prize for litera Avenue is the final ture. It embodies work of Bunin ＇ Bunin, a s highest achievement of the aesthetic style of neo-realism. The Gloomy Avenue is characteristic of short narration, existent narration, philosophical narration, etc. , which is quite different from the aesthetic pursuit of classical realism. It is referred to as neo-realism in history. The painstaking and deepening research on neo-realistic novels, the transition from classics to modernity, is of great importance to understanding the development of novels as a whole.