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预煮法制备山药粉及其品质的研究 被引量:4

Study on Processing Method and Quality of Cooked Yam Powder
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摘要 为了改善山药粉的冲调品质,采用预煮熟化工艺使山药块茎中的淀粉达到完全糊化的状态,然后将其加工成山药粉。结果表明:预煮熟粉与生山药粉相比不仅保存了良好的色泽,而且在冲调品质方面优于生粉。具体表现为熟粉较生粉的分散时间缩短了48.7%;分散稳定时间增加了1.62倍;黏度提高了1.75倍,并且熟粉较生粉的营养性和储藏稳定性改变都很小。 In order to improve the reconstitutability of yam powder,pre-cooked the yam starch was gelatinized before processing into powder.The quality between cooked powder and uncooked yam was compared.The results showed that the cooked powder had not only a better color,but also had a better quality,including 48.7% shortened dispersion time,1.62 times increased dispersion stability,and 1.75 times higher of the viscosity.It also changed slightly on the nutrition and storage stability properties.
出处 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期124-128,共5页 Food and Fermentation Industries
关键词 山药熟粉 预煮 液质 冲调性 cooked yam powder pre-cooked mucilage reconstitutability
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