心理学理论创新—心理学研究对象扩展性探索

Innovation on Psychological Theory—Expansive Exploration Of Psychological Research Object

心理学理论创新离不开心理学研究对象扩展性探索,即心理学研究对象边界与范畴的延伸。从科学意义上,心理学研究对象是可证实的心理现象,它是以本体论为前提预设,以可证实性研究方式,以实验方法为技术支持,体现的是研究者价值无涉的研究立场。心理学研究对象扩展性探索新视野在于心理学研究对象还具有主观性、价值性以及常识性水平,体现的是研究者价值涉入研究立场。从价值无涉到价值涉入转向不仅是心理学研究领域和研究视域的扩张,而且也是思维方式的根本性转换,引领和推动心理学理论创新。

How to innovate psychological theory depends on exploring the psychological research object,that is,to expand the boundary and scope of psychological research object.From scientific viewpoint,psychological research object is a verified psychological phenomenon.It＇s based on Ontology,studied in the way of verification and supported by experimental methods,representing the researchers＇ Value-free point of view.Besides,the psychological research object is characterized by subjectivity,value and common knowledge.The transferring from Value-free to the value of involvement doesn＇t merely mean expanding the psychological research field,but express the radical changes of way of thinking,thus guiding and pushing the theoretical originality of psychology.