社会化小农选择精准农业发展模式初探

Study on Mode of Socialized Peasants Choosing Precision Agriculture

精准农业有利于推动农业生产知识化与信息化进程,改变传统技术思想,追踪科技进步,改变农村经济增长方式,给社会主义新农村建设注入新的活力。基于世界精准农业的实践,探讨了精准农业实现的层级,建立精准农业矩阵结构体系;引入价值链理论,建构了精准农业价值链和社会化小农精准农业价值链,提出了社会化小农户实践精准农业的两种路径:松散联合体模式和农民专业合作社模式。

Precision agriculture is conducive to promoting the knowledge and information process of agricultural production, changing the traditional thinking of technologies, tracking the progress of science and technology, changing the economic growth mode of countries, which to inject new vitality into the building of new socialist countries. Based on the practice of precision agriculture in the world, discussed the achievement level of precision agriculture, and established the matrix structure system of precise agriculture. Introduced the theory of value chain, constructed the value chains of precision agricuhural and socialized peasants. At last, offered two paths to develop precision agriculture： loose combo and farmers＇ cooperatives.