哈贝马斯法哲学中的“事实性”与“有效性”

Facticity and Validity in Habermas' Philosophy of Law

"事实性"与"有效性"是哈贝马斯法哲学理论的关键概念,两者之间的关系也是西方哲学史上争论不休的话题。哈贝马斯在如下两个层面上阐明了"事实性"与"有效性"的关系:一方面是两者之间内在于语言之中的关系,另一方面则是两者之间关系在现代社会、现代法律中的具体表现。厘清与重建"事实性"与"有效性"之间的具体关系,对深入理解哈贝马斯本人的社会批判理论乃至当代西方语言哲学、法哲学的内在脉络都具有重大的理论价值。

Facticity and Validity are the key concepts of Habermas＇ philosophy of law.The relationship between them is an argument in the history of western philosophy.Habermas clarifies the relationship between Facticity and Validity on these two levels： the relationship in the language and the relationship in the modern society and law.Formulating and reconstructing the concrete relationship between Facticity and Validity have great value to the understanding of Habermas＇ critical theory,contemporary western linguistic philosophy and legal philosophy.