氯胺酮的功与过

氯胺酮是上个世纪新合成的惟一具有镇痛作用的静脉全麻药,由于具有多个优点而广泛用于临床麻醉;但是,部分医疗机构在对氯胺酮的使用过程中还存在误区,所以,有必要对氯胺酮的规范化使用进行探讨。本文将从氯胺酮的药效学特点、临床应用范围和使用时的注意事项三方面作一综述。

Ketamine is an intravenous anesthetic which has a unique analgesic effect and was synthesized last century. Ketamine is generally applied in clinical practices because of its several advantages. However, some medical establishments have made a lot of mistakes in clinical uses of ketamine. So it is necessary to discuss the normative uses of Ketamine. This review encompasses features of pharmacodynamics, clinical application and announcements in clinical application on ketamine.