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围手术期输血对腹部闭合性脏器损伤患者预后的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察围手术期输血对腹部闭合性脏器损伤患者预后的影响。方法 85例腹部闭合性脏器损伤患者,均采用手术治疗。其中63例术中输注异体血(A组),22例输自体血(B组)。记录A组患者住院期间外周血Hb检测结果和输血成分以及术后感染发生例数和死亡例数。结果 A组28例(43.1%)出现术后感染,9例(13.8%)死亡,B组分别为4例(20.0%)和1例(5.0%),A组术后感染发生率和病死率均明显高于对照组(P均〈0.01)。A组输血前Hb〉100 g/L者19例,70~100 g/L者22例,〈70 g/L者24例,分别有14、9、5例出现术后感染,6、2、1例死亡,术后感染发生率和病死率相比P均〈0.01;A组输注红细胞28例,输注血浆21例,输注全血16例,分别有7、9、12例出现术后感染,1、2、6例死亡,术后感染发生率和病死率不同输血成分者相比P均〈0.01。结论腹部闭合性脏器损伤患者围手术期异体输血可导致术后感染发生率及术后病死率增高。输血前Hb低及输注红细胞者预后较好。
作者 张建平
机构地区 安顺市人民医院
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第6期76-77,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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共引文献10

同被引文献28

  • 1陈龙,张冯江,胡双飞,严敏.同种异体输血及自体血回输在脊柱手术围术期的预测因素[J].中国老年学杂志,2014,34(6):1476-1479. 被引量:12
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