施奈德翻译的寒山诗对寒山文化身份的限制与重构

Restriction and Reconstruction of HAN Shan Cultural Identity in HAN Shan Poems Translated by Snyder

中国唐代诗人寒山在美国文化中被接受的原因在于,译者施奈德为了迎合垮掉派亚文化运动的意识形态建构,对寒山的文化身份进行了限定和重塑,使寒山具有了杂合的文化身份,从而使其成为美国垮掉派的精神领袖,在改变美国道德和文化方面发挥了意想不到的作用。

The reason why HAN Shan,the poet of Tang Dynasty is accepted by America is that the translator Snyder,has restricted and reconstructed HAN Shan＇s cultural identity in order to reconstruct the ideology of the Beat Generation in their sub-cultural movement.This endows HAN Shan with mixed cultural identity and he becomes the psychological leader of the Beat Generation and plays an unexpected role in changing American morality and culture.