基于Web的动态通用高校教学评价系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Web-based General-purpose Teaching Evaluation System for Colleges and Universities

传统的教学评价通常采用人工填写调查问卷、再用计算机进行统计分析的方式。现有的教学评价系统大都存在评价项目固定、通用性差等问题。该文介绍了基于Web的动态通用教学评价系统设计方案及解决的关键问题。利用该软件系统,实现了校、院/系两级教学评价管理模式,评价项目可动态增减,评价标准可动态修改,评价用户类型可动态设定,评价用户可动态生成。两级教学评价管理模式的确定、多层评价标准的导入、评价用户的动态生成、安装程序的制作等是在系统设计开发过程中重点解决的关键问题。

Traditionally,teaching evaluations are usually conducted in the way of filling questionnaire manually,then analyzing the questionnaires using computers.Current teaching evaluation software systems have some essential problems such as fixed evaluating items,lacking of versatility,etc.This paper introduces a Web-based general-purpose design scheme of teaching evaluation system,and the solutions of key technical issues.It supports university and school/department two-level management;it has the features such as dynamically adding,deleting or modifying evaluation items and evaluating criteria,dynamically setting evaluation user types and generating the evaluating users.Two-level teaching evaluation management model,import of multi-layer evaluation criteria,dynamic generation of evaluating users,creating setup program are the key problems solved in the process of the system design and development.