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视网膜中央静脉阻塞的循证医学研究进展 被引量:16

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摘要 视网膜中央静脉阻塞(CRVO)是最常见引起严重视力丧失的视网膜血管疾病之一。自1878年Von Michel首次报告CRVO以来,多种治疗方法曾被尝试。目前最新循证医学(evidence based medicine,EBM)的证据认为:预防性全视网膜光凝(PRP)不能完全阻止虹膜或房角新生血管(TC—INV/ANV)的形成;待眼前段新生血管形成后实施PRP比预防性PRP更易使TC—INV/ANV消退;黄斑格栅样光凝不能提高CRVO继发黄斑水肿患者的视力;玻璃体腔注射激素曲安奈德1mg对治疗CRVO继发黄斑水肿导致的视力降低有效且安全性高;药物治疗、血液稀释:抗VEGF治疗、脉络膜视网膜静脉吻合术、放射状视神经切开术(RON)、溶栓治疗等方法的疗效有限或不确定,还不能推荐为CRVO的临床常规治疗。文中将从EBM角度对CRVO的治疗进展做一综述。
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期103-109,共7页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
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参考文献23

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