作为概念的村庄与村庄的概念--汉人村庄研究述评

The Village As Concept and the Concept of Village:A Review on the Studies of the Han People Village

汉人社会研究中丰富而绵密的"村庄"概念是对世界人类学的一个重要理论贡献。本文回顾了百年来汉人村庄研究的缘起、汉人村庄研究的各个历史阶段及特点、汉人村庄划分的不同类型及相关理论,并对今后汉人村庄研究的方向和当下亟待解决的问题进行了反思。

The concept of village with rich and minute meaning refined from the studies of the Han people society,is an important contribution to the world anthropology.The paper reviews the origination of the studies of the Han people village one hundred years ago,also discovers the historical periods with various traits and the different types of division of village as well as related theory in the studies of the Han people village.In addition,the future direction of the studies of the Han people village and some current questions in the villages are also put forward in the paper.