涉及民族因素的突发群体性事件处置行动逻辑研究

The Research about Mass Unexpected Incidents of Ethnic Minorities Handling Action Logic

政府及相关部门对涉及民族因素的突发群体性事件进行处置的传统逻辑是对信息进行严格控制、占领道德高地而忽视决策的形成,在规避政治风险的情况下一味追求政治稳定。这是基于一定的理论预设:民族摩擦、矛盾等同于民族冲突;事件发生影响政治稳定;政府权威不容质疑;处置行动需要集中统一领导。为恰当处置此类事件,处置部门必须正确区分矛盾性质,认识到民族矛盾与摩擦是最终实现和谐民族关系的过渡现象,维护社会稳定需要多元治理,并建立分权式的扁平化应急处置模式。

In handling action about mass unexpected incidents of ethnic minorities,the government has such logic as Strict control information,capturing the moral high ground,and seeking political stability.Such action logic based on certain theoretical supposes：Friction,contradictions between ethnic groups equates to ethnic conflicts;the incidents affecting political stability;government authority not being questioned;handling action requiring centralized and unified leadership.As proper handling mass unexpected incidents of ethnic minorities,the dipartment must distinguish between the conflicts,realize that ethnic contradictions and friction is a transition phenomeno n on finally harmonious national relationship,maintaining social stability need multiple management.And the government establish the ecentralized power flating emergency disposition pattern.