我国境外经贸合作区建设与企业“走出去”战略

On the Construction of Overseas Economic and Trade Cooperative Zones and the "Going-out" Strategy of Chinese Enterprises

文章通过总体评估和案例分析,认为当前存在微观企业问题凸显,产业定位不明确,以及盲目投资、重复建设、区位选择扎堆等现象,严重影响我国境外经贸合作区的可持续发展和企业"走出去"步伐。合作区建设的政府主导模式需要进行战略性调整。激发企业"走出去"的主导性和主动性、合理调整产业定位、构建园区综合评价体系和强化政府主体的导向、服务及保障功能,是合作区建设应该着力调整的方向。

How to keep the sustainable development of Overseas Economic and Trade Cooperative Zones（OETCZ） is an important topic facing the ＂going-out＂ growth of enterprises.The paper,based on overall estimation and case study,concludes that OETCZ is confronting the phenomenon such as improper industrial position,blindness in investment,redundant construction and unreasonable location selection,etc.,which seriously affect the sustainable development of OETCZ and the ＂going-out＂ pace of enterprises.Therefore,China must adjust the governmentdominated mode of OETCZ.And China should stimulate the initiative of enterprises to go out,adjust its industrial position,construct a comprehensive evaluation system,and strength the service and guarantee function of government.