不同生理时期东北梅花鹿血液SOD含量分析

Analysis the Contents of SOD in Blood Taken from the Male Sika Deer in Different Physiological Periods

本文旨在研究梅花鹿不同生理时期全血中的SOD含量变化,各生理时期鹿血的抗衰老作用是否存在差异。选用雄性梅花鹿不同生理时期的全血,经离心后用连苯三酚自氧化法测定3个时期溶血液、血细胞内容物、血浆和血细胞细胞膜中SOD含量并计算全血SOD含量。试验结果表明:全血SOD含量以生茸期最高((1 007.07±11.03)U.mL-1),且与配种期和生茸前期含量差异极显著(P<0.01);而配种期和生茸前期含量差异不显著(P>0.05)。结果提示SOD的变化与梅花鹿的生理时期有相关性。生茸期鹿血的SOD含量最高,提高了鹿血的药用价值,特别是抗衰老功效。但各个生理时期鹿血中又以溶血液的SOD含量为最高,因此可以把溶血液作为生产鹿血抗衰老酶产品的原料。

Study on content of SOD in whole blood of sika deer from different physiological period.The blood of male sika deer in different physiological periods was centrifugated,and then using pyrogallol method to detect the content of SOD in blood corpuscle,plasma,dissolve blood and cell membrane,lastly estimated content of SOD in whole blood.The results showed that the highest content of SOD（（1 007.07±11.03） U·mL-1） appears during the time of developing antler,besides we found that there was a remarkable discrepancy between developing antler period and remaining two periods（P0.01）.But no significant difference there was between pre-antler period and service period（P0.05）.The research demonstrated that there were some certainly correlative bewteen the change of SOD content and being different physiological periods.The developing anlter period have the highest SOD content in deer blood,that could be to improve and increase the medicine value,especially the function of anti-aging.In addition,during various physiological stages,we found the dissolve blood should be the best raw material for producing deer blood against aging,because of the highest SOD content has had been happening in it.