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依托咪酯脂肪乳剂在无痛人工流产术中的应用 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨依托咪酯脂肪乳剂在无痛人工流产术中应用的可行性及最佳药物配合方案。方法选择60例择期行无痛人工流产术的妇女随机分为A、B、C三组,A组给予丙泊酚0.2mg/kg+芬太尼1μg/kg,B组静脉推注咪达唑仑1mg,依托咪酯脂肪乳剂0.2mg/kg+芬太尼1μg/kg,C组静脉推注丙泊酚1mg/kg+依托咪酯脂肪乳剂0.1mg/kg+芬太尼1μg/kg,观察不同时间点的呼吸循环变化及不良反应的发生。结果依托咪酯脂肪乳剂用在无痛人工流产术中无注射痛,患者呼吸循环稳定,各时点血压、心率、呼吸比较无显著性差异。A、C两组麻醉时间、麻醉诱导时间、麻醉恢复时间短于B组,但是差异无统计学意义。恶心呕吐发生情况三组无显著性差异。重度肌阵挛的发生率A、C组少于B组。结论丙泊酚1mg/kg+依托咪酯脂肪乳剂0.1mg/kg+芬太尼1μg/kg用在无痛人流术中患者呼吸循环稳定,恶心呕吐、肌阵挛的发生率低,用于门诊短小手术是个安全有效地麻醉方法。
出处 《中国医药科学》 2011年第2期41-42,共2页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
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