现代汉语“把”字句的主观性研究

Research on Subjectivity of Sentence Construction with "Ba" in Modern Chinese

"把"字句是汉语中一个重要句式。它在反映客观事实的同时,也表达了说话人的感情色彩,也就是主观性。"把"字句的主观性主要通过数量词、表度量的形容词、语气副词、情态动词等形式来实现;"把"字句主观性显著标记主要体现在"个"、"给"等。

Sentence construction with ＂ba ＂is an important sentence pattern in modern Chinese,which expresses the mood of the addresser while reflecting objective facts.Subjectivity of＂ba＂ is realized by means of numerals,degree adjective,mood adverb,and modal verb subjective marks of＂ba＂are ＂ge＂ and ＂gei＂.