辽宁树莓园红鬼笔发生初报及种类鉴定

Preliminary Occurred and Species Identification of Red Phalloidin in Liaoning Raspberry Park

在沈阳市东陵区祝家屯镇下楼子村树莓栽培园田间地表首次发现一种大量生长的奇特真菌,经鉴定确认该菌为红鬼笔(Phallus rubicundus(Bosc.)Fr.),属于属真菌门,担子菌亚门,腹菌纲,鬼笔目,鬼笔菌属。通过田间发生调查、菌种分离鉴定及室内培育观察,对红鬼笔生态、形态与生长特征进行了初步研究。

The first time found a large number of surface growth of filed exotic fungi in xia louzi Village,ZhuJiaTun zhen Dongling District of Shenyang,raspberry cultivation park,it was identified as red phalloidin（Phallus rubicundus（Bosc.） Fr.）,this fungi belonging to the Eumycota,Basidiomycota,Gasteromycetes,Phallales,Phallus.Through field investigation,species separation and identification,and the indoor training observation,the red phalloidin＇s ecology,morphology and growth characteristics were studied.