美国机载激光器研发近期进展情况及未来前景

Development status and prospects of American airborne laser

机载激光器(ABL)是目前美国研发的各种定向能武器中较为成熟的一种。到2010年,ABL项目已经进入了实际拦截试验阶段。本文首先回顾了2010年内ABL的各次拦截试验情况,然后对ABL项目通过这些试验所取得的主要成绩进行了简单总结,并对该项目当前面临的主要问题进行了分析,最后简要介绍了ABL项目的现状及其未来前景。

The airborne laser（ABL,ALTB）is one of the most mature of the various directed energy weapons（DEW）which U.S.is developing.From the beginning of 2010,ABL program has entered a new stage in which several actual intercept tests is scheduled to be conducted.This article firstly review the three actual intercept tests which have been conducted in 2010.Subsequently,we briefed the achievements that the ABL program has acquired from these tests,and analyzed the main problems that the ABL program are facing in present.Finally,we talked about the current status and prospect of the ABL program.