物流中心选址方法研究

A Method Research on Site Selection for Material Distribution Center

物流中心的选址,在物流战略规划中最为重要,它将决定整个物流系统的模式、结构和形状。较佳的物流中心选址,不仅可节省费用,还可促进生产、消费的协调与配合,并可保证物流系统的平衡发展。物流中心一经选定,就将长时间营运,它对工作效率及物流控制水平会产生很大影响。因此,建立有效的理论模型,设计可行的求解算法,是帮助决策者进行合理选址决策的重要前提。

Site selection for material distribution center is the significant in the strategic planning. It will decide the pattern and structure of the whole system of material distribution. A better location of material distri- bution is not only to save the budget, but to promote the production and cost. It ensures a balance development for material distribution. It will influence the running of material distribution a lot in long run if the location is done. Therefore, to construct an effective pattern of theory and feasible algorithm is the important precondition that help the decision maker select the site.