试析马克思人道主义思想

The Analysis of Marx's Humanitarianism

马克思主义并不直接就是人道主义,但也不是反人道主义。马克思主义包含人道主义的成分,马克思主义中的人道主义因素即为马克思人道主义。马克思人道主义既是人道主义的一种历史形态,也是马克思主义的不可分割的组成部分。文章分两部分,第一部分通过研究马克思人道主义思想理论前提及内涵,探索其思想所实现的根本性变革,这是理解马克思人道主义思想的理论根据;第二部分探寻马克思人道主义思想对当代中国社会发展所产生的理论影响价值,当前社会经济的飞速发展,随之带来社会意识形态的深刻变化。探寻社会如何发展,人们何去何从,应形成什么样的发展观等问题的答案,以期挖掘马克思人道主义思想的当代价值。

The Marxism is not direct humanitarianism,but it is not counter-humanitarianism.Marxism contains the ingredients of the humanitarianism.Humanitarianism factor in the Marxism is named for the Marx humanitarianism.Marx humanitarianism is not only a historical shape of the humanitarianism but also inalienable constituent of the Marxism.This paper divides into two parts alt.The first part,through studying prerequisite and connotation of Marx humanitarian,this paper explores the fundamental reform realized by its thought,this is the theoretical basis to understand Marx humanitarianism;The second part explores Marx humanitarianism＇s theoretical influence on the development contemporary Chinese society,the rapid development of current economy and thereupon profound changes of social ideology.The paper also explores the answers of how to develop society,deciding on what path for people to fellow,what kind of outlook should be formed,and so on,so that current value of Marx humanitarianism can be excavated.