再论马克思的分配理论及其现实意义——重读《哥达纲领批判》

Restudy on Marx's Distribution Theory and Its Modern Significance——Reread"Critique of the Gotha Creed"

马克思的《哥达纲领批判》一文充分阐述了关于分配的一般理论和特殊分配原则,即共产主义第一阶段的按劳分配原则和共产主义高级阶段的按需分配原则。马克思的分配理论不仅是社会主义国家分配的理论渊源,而且是中国当下收入分配制度改革的重要指导思想。

Marx＇s ＂Critique of the Gotha Creed＂ folly set forth the general theories and the special theories on distribution that are distribution according to labor during the first phase of the communist and distribution according to need during the advanced stage of the communist. Marx＇s distribution theories are not only the origin theories of Chinese socialist distribution system, but also the important guiding ideology for the reform of the modem income distribution system.