摘要
目的总结43例恶性胸腔积液置管引流注药化疗的护理观察。方法采用Seldinger技术胸腔置管引流后,注入化疗药物,加强导管护理,注意临床观察。结果本组置管43例次,其中导管阻塞9例次(20.9%),导管滑脱3例次(6.9%),轻度穿刺点炎症4例次(9.3%),未见导管断裂,近期胸腔积液完全清除15例(34.8%),部分清除28例(65.1%)。结论加强对胸腔置管的护理及注意注药的方法是本组治疗的关键,此方法不良反应并发症少,患者痛苦少,治疗疗效佳,胸腔置管引流注入化疗药物是治疗恶性胸腔积液的最有效方法之一。
Objective To summarize the 43 patients with malignant pleural effusion drainage of nursing observation of injection of chemotherapy.Methods Seldinger technique chest tube drainage,the injection of chemotherapy drugs to enhance catheter care,attention to clinical observation.Results The 43 patients with catheter times,9 cases in which catheter obstruction(20.9%),catheter slippage 3 cases(6.9%),mild inflammation of the puncture point 4 cases(9.3%),no catheter fracture,recent chest complete removal of effusion in 15 cases(34.8%),partial removal in 28 cases(65.1%).Conclusion Chest tube to strengthen the care and attention injection method is key to the treatment of this group,less complications and side effects of this method,the patient less pain,better therapy,chest tube drainage into the chemotherapy drug is the treatment of malignant pleural effusion One of the most effective way.
出处
《泰州职业技术学院学报》
2011年第1期19-20,54,共3页
Journal of Taizhou Polytechnic College
关键词
恶性胸腔积液
置管引流
化疗
护理观察
malignant pleural effusion
tube drainage
chemotherapy
nursing observation