2009年山东省艾滋病疫情分析

Analysis of HIV/AIDS Epidemic Situation in Shandong Province,2009

[目的]了解山东省2009年艾滋病流行状况,为控制艾滋病的传播提供科学依据。[方法]对2009年山东省艾滋病疫情资料进行分析。[结果]2009年山东省报告HIV感染者/艾滋病病人498例,其中艾滋病病人162例;死亡103例。按现住址统计报告数居前5位的是青岛市（69例）、菏泽市（69例）、济南市（60例）、临沂市（53例）和潍坊市（40例）;男性361例,女性137例;20~29岁172例,30~39岁187例,40~49岁78例;农民198例,工人48例,商业服务人员42例;异性传播的215例,同性传播的138例。样本来源为自愿检测咨询的149例,其他就诊者检测的80例,术前检测的51例,专题调查的40例,无偿献血人员检测的39例,阳性配偶或性伴检测的36例。[结论]山东省艾滋病防治工作形势依然严峻。

[Objective] To understand HIV/AIDS epidemic characteristics in Shandong Province and provide a scientific basis for controlling the transmission of HIV/AIDS.[Methods]The HIV/AIDS epidemic information of Shandong Province in 2009 were analyzed.[Results]498 HIV/AIDS infected cases were reported in 2009,of which 162 cases were AIDS patients and 103 HIV/AIDS patients died.The top five cities of report cases by current address were Qingdao city（69）,Heze city（69）,Jinan city（60）,Linyi city（53） and Weifang city（40）.The ratio of male to female was 361：137 and the male cases exceeded the female.172 cases aged 20 to 29 years old,187 cases aged 30 to 39 years old and 78 cases aged 40 to 49 years old.Among the 498 cases,peasantry,worker and commercial services staffs were 198,48 and 42 respectively.215 cases were heterosexual transmission and 138 cases were homosexual transmission.149 cases were reported from voluntary counseling and testing（VCT）,80 cases of clinical treatment,51 cases with preoperative testing,special survey of 40 patients,39 cases of unpaid blood donors,spouse or partner testing positive accounted for 36 cases.[Conclusion]The epidemic of HIV/AIDS is still on rise in Shandong Province.