辛亥革命前夕贵州近代新型知识分子的形成原因探析

The Analysis of the Causes of the Formation of Modern New-type Intellectuals in Guizhou before Xinhai Revolution in 1911

19世纪末至辛亥革命前,在多种因素的共同影响和作用下,贵州近代新型知识分子开始形成。资本主义生产关系的产生、贵州资产阶级作为一种新的政治力量登上历史舞台、维新思潮以及西方先进的思想文化在贵州的传播、贵州近代的新式教育以及新式学堂的兴办等几个因素是它形成的主要原因。

From the end of the 19th c to the time before Xinhai Revolution,with the influence of many factors,modern new-type intellectuals in Guizhou began to take shape.The main causes are as the following： the emergence of capitalist productive relationship;the bourgeoisie in Guizhou as a new political force came into the historic stage;the spread of reform ideas and advanced western ideas and culture;the new education and the establishment of new schools.