摘要
以色列在科技创新方面取得的惊人成就,有目共睹,许多方面值得世界称道。以色列建立高效创新活动运行机制的主要方法,一是通过首席科学家制度提高创新活动决策水平;二是通过多层次研发机构提高科技成果转化水平;三是通过科技计划导向机制提高整个社会研发水平。这些措施,对我国提高创新活动的宏观决策水平,促进科技成果的应用性转化,增强全社会的研发能力,都具有重要的参考价值。
Israel has made amazing technological innovation achievements,for all to see,many things that the world commendable.Israel to build efficient innovation mechanism of the main methods of operation: First,the system through the Chief Scientist enhance innovation decision-making.Second,through multi-level R D institutions raise the level of scientific and technological achievements transformation.Third,through the guidance system technology projects R D to improve the level of the whole community.These measures,increase innovation in China's macro decision-making,promote the application of transformation of scientific and technological achievements,ability to enhance social development,has important reference value.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期87-92,共6页
Economic Theory and Business Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"促进我国创新活动的政策支持体系研究"(70641026)
浙江省科技计划重点软科学研究项目"促进中小企业创新的区域政策支持体系研究"(2010C25037)
关键词
以色列
科技创新
首席科学家
研发机构
科技计划
Israel
technological innovation
Chief Scientist
R & D institutions
science and technology program