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“光谱”的呈现:20世纪50年代美国对东欧国家的政策差别 被引量:1

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摘要 20世纪50年代美国对东欧共产党国家的政策,呈现出三色"光谱"的样式。美国政府在1948年苏南冲突后就确立起对南斯拉夫的差别政策。随着演变战略的推行,美国政府全面调整了对苏联卫星国的政策,开始改善对卫星国政权的态度。但美国政府对东德政权坚决抵制,并出台了专门的政策文件。波匈事件之后,美国政府加速推行演变战略,倡导反对"共产党帝国主义"。美国先后重新修订了对南斯拉夫、波兰和对一般卫星国的政策,扩大同这些东欧共产党国家政权的交往。与此同时,美国对东德的政策仍延续不变。这些政策差别,一方面表明美国总体上改变了对东欧共产党政权的态度,另一方面也表明柏林墙时代之前东德处于美国的高压政策之中。
作者 孙山亦
出处 《暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期118-125,共8页 Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
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参考文献46

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