摘要
碳纳米管(CNT)可改善聚合物材料的诸多性能,是本世纪最有前景的改性剂之一。文中综述了近5年来,在聚合物/碳纳米管纳米复合材料(PCNC)多项性能(力学、电、热、阻燃、流变等)研究上取得的最新研究进展,讨论了材料中CNT的质量及含量、分散性、定向程度及表面化学改性(官能化)等因素与材料性能间的关系,还探讨了这类材料具有某些独特而优异性能的原因。
Carbon nanotubes(CNT) can improve various kinds of properties of polymeric materials and is considered as one of the most promising modifying agents in this century.The latest achievements on investigating properties(including mechanical properties,electric properties,thermal properties,flame retardant properties and rheological properties,etc) of polymer/CNT nanocomposites(PCNC) obtained in the last five years were summarized in this paper.The relationships between the properties of composites and the loading,quality,dispersion,alignment,and surface chemical modification(functionalization) of CNT were also discussed.In addition,the insight into the unique and excellent properties of this nanocomposites was explored.
出处
《高分子材料科学与工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第3期167-170,共4页
Polymer Materials Science & Engineering