摘要
从全球角度分析了铁矿石的生产能力以及未来的产能概况,并且分析了我国铁矿石需求的现状.在此基础上,根据目前铁矿石贸易市场定价模式的变化,建立了季度定价和现货定价并存前提下铁矿石现货定价模型.通过对模型的分析,得出了矿商资充足率、现货价与海运费价差、到岸存储成本以及价格弹性对铁矿石现货定价所产生的影响.
This paper did analyze iron ore production capacity and future production potential from global perspective.Also,this paper did research the current situation of China market.Then,this article introduced the change of pricing model of iron ore market.Based on the analysis before,the model of spot-pricing in the situation of coexistence of quarterly-pricing and spot-pricing was established.We analyzed the model established,and we found that the gap between spot-price and transport costs can influence the result of iron ore pricing.Also,the costs of stock in seaport,the capital stock and flexibility of price can impact on the spot-pricing of iron ore.
出处
《陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)》
2011年第1期151-156,共6页
Journal of Shaanxi University of Science & Technology
关键词
铁矿石
季度定价
现货定价
海运费
存储成本
iron ore
quarterly-pricing
spot-pricing
transport costs
costs of stock