由《筹藏刍议》看姚锡光的筹藏观

Studying YAO Xi-guang's Viewpoint on Governing Tibet by Taking Chou Zang Chu Yi as Example

在清末民初的中国政坛中,姚锡光是一位对边疆民族问题有颇多独特见解的封建官员。在激烈的社会变革中,他对中国边疆民族问题始终予以关注,特别是对中央政府治理、发展西藏等问题上持有较为独到的认识与见解,在其《筹藏刍议》一书中提出了自己的筹藏观,为清中央政府及之后北洋政府治藏方略的制定提供了重要参考。

YAO Xi-guang was a famous feudal official who had a lot unique viewpoints on Chinese border and minority affairs in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.During the process of social change,he expressed some unique understandings on how to govern and develop Tibet by the Central Government.In his book Chu Zang Chou Yi,he raised his outlook on planning and governing Tibet which was important reference on Tibet for the Qing government and the Northern Warlords Government of China in decision-making on Tibet.