摘要
目的:评估下咽癌侵犯喉结构( 包括声门旁间隙、会厌前间隙、杓会厌襞、甲状软骨、环状软骨及杓状软骨) 的 C T 诊断价值。方法:对21 例下咽癌的 C T 扫描与病理检查结果进行对比分析,以确定其准确性,并同喉镜检查+ 喉侧位片进行比较。结果: C T 对于判断下咽癌侵犯喉结构的准确率远较喉镜检查+ 喉侧位片高,假阳性及假阴性结果较少,优势明显。结论:应将 C T 扫描纳入下咽癌常规临床检查。
Objective:To study the CT evaluation of laryngeal involement (inclues:laryngeal cartilage,space and aryepiglottic fold) of hypopharyngeal carcinoma(HPC) Methods:21 cases with HPC were studied,CT diagnosis and postoperative pathologic study were compared Results:CT diagnosis is more accurate than that of mirror examination or direct laryngoscopy and lateral views of larynx Conclusions: CT scanning should be rountinly conducted in order to improve the diagnosis rate in determing the laryngeal involvement of HPC
关键词
下咽癌
喉结构侵犯
CT
hypopharyngeal carcinoma(HPC)
laryngeal structure
involvement
CT scanning