元好问《论诗三十首》的师承探析

The Study of Succession on Yuan Hao-wen's Talk About Poem 30

元好问的诗学除受家学熏陶外,亦受到师承的影响,尤其是其论诗代表作《论诗三十首》,其中若干诗篇是受师承影响而作。元好问从游的名师如王中立、路铎、郝天挺、赵秉文和王若虚等人,都是一代名儒,对元好问的诗学观及人生观,有所涵育和启发。文章探析了《论诗三十首》与其师承关系,以利于进一步了解元好问的诗学批评。

Yuan Hao-wen＇s poems are influenced not only by his family but also the influence of succession of other masters,especially his Talk About Poem 30,in which several poems are influenced by other masters.Yuan Hao-wen has learned form Wang Zhong-li,Lu Duo,Hao Tian-ting,Zhao Bing-wen and Wang Ruo-xu.All of them are great experts and influence a lot on Yuan Hao-wen＇s value of poems and life.This paper analyses the influences of masters in the poem of Talk About Poem 30 and further learn about Yuan Hao-wen＇s poetry criticism.