苏轼“史论文”简论

Brief Discussion on Su Shi's Historical Treatises

苏轼的史论文数量众多,质量上乘,主要包括论历代人物和论历史事件。前者论述了先秦至唐朝的众多历史人物,重点是先秦秦汉人物;后者则以其《正统论》最为有名。苏轼的史论文在形式上笔势纵横,议论横生,极具感染力;在思想内容上喜言得失成败,罕及纲常伦理。不仅在宋代占有重要地位,对宋以后的历代史论文都有着深远的影响。

Su Shi＇s historical treatises are numerous,including comments on the great historical figures and the historical events mainly.The figures were ranging from Pre-Qin period to Dang Dynasty,focusing on the figures in the pre-Qin period and Qin and Han dynasty;＂Orthodox Theory＂ is the most famous in the events.His treatises are very wild and attractive in form and style,expressive in contents,and brief about ethics.They were significant in Song Dynasty,and influential in the Post-Song Dynasty.