宁波—舟山港腹地分析及对发展港口经济的意义

ANALYSIS OF THE NINGBO-ZHOUSHAN PORT HINTERLAND AND THE MEANING TO PORT ECONOMY DEVOLOPEMENT

宁波—舟山港处于我国海岸线的中间位置,与上海港合成犄角之势。文章使用港口腹地划分的最小运输成本法分析了不同运输方式下连云港、上海港、宁波—舟山港、福州港在长江中下游地区的腹地划分,确定了宁波—舟山港的腹地。并根据宁波—舟山港口和腹地的特点,提出了港口发展要加强对港口相关产业发展的支持、发展大宗商品交易市场和加强内陆港服务建设、扩大港口腹地的政策建议。

Ningbo-Zhoushan Port locates at the middle position of China＇s coast line,forming a horn situation with Shanghai Port.This paper analyses the hinterland demarcation between Lianyungang Port,Shanghai Port,Ningbo-Zhoushan Port and Fuzhou port by the least transportation cost method.According to the characters of Ningbo-Zhoushan Port and its hinterland,this paper puts forward,for the long-run benefit of the port,to enhance the port related industries＇ development,establish and enlarge the bulk commodity trading market and strengthen inland-port construction to expand the hinterland.