强制辩护制度研究

Study on the Compulsory Defense System

在我国的司法实践中,刑事案件的辩护率较低且呈逐年下降的趋势,此现状加剧了控辩力量的失衡,打破了诉讼结构的平衡,不利于对被告人权利的保护,要突破这一困境,路径之一就是将"强制辩护"制度引入我国的刑事诉讼立法中。本文从比较法的角度出发,对强制辩护制度进行了深入地考察,对强制辩护的适用对象、适用阶段及其它适用中的系列问题进行了研究,并结合中国的司法实践的现状,试图对强制辩护制度进行合理的建构,以期对刑事诉讼法的修改提供参考。

Nowadays,in our judicial practice,the rate of defence has come down in criminal legislation structure.It＇s not good to protect defendants＇ rights.To solve the problem,we need to make use of the system of compulsory defense.This article observes and studies the compulsory defense system of some foreign countries and Chinese judicial practice.It also tries to put forward some reasonable styles of the compulsory defense system in all aspects in order to improve our criminal procedural law.