唯物史观视阈下体育历史价值探析

Historical perspective of the historical value of sports

我国体育界对于体育历史的研究,大多以"认识"的方式看待体育历史。将其作为客体以"价值"的方式来重新审视,发现体育历史有着人类体育活动的产物和结果、人类体育价值活动目的及其实现过程的展开、人类体育价值活动文明成果的积聚延续的三重含义。体育价值经历了从"物本取向"到"人本取向"、"生物取向"到"人文取向"、"工具取向"到"价值取向"的嬗变,体育历史的形成真实地反映了其属人性、功能性及发展的可持续性特点。

For the history of sports studies,most tends to look at sports history outwardly.As the object of ＂value＂ approach to re-examine,it has been found that there are triple meanings that sport hsitory has the product of human physical activities and results,the value of human activities,sports and the realization of the purpose of the commencement of the value of human activities,sports continuation of the accumulation of civilization.Historical value of sports has the evolution from ＂objects orientation＂ to ＂human orientation＂,from ＂biological orientation＂ to ＂human orientation＂,and from ＂tools approach＂ to ＂values＂.the formation of sports history has a true reflection of the genus human nature,functionality and sustainability of the development characteristics of sports history.