摘要
"大规模"、"远距离"作为现代汉语中一种特殊的形名结构,对其的性质界定问题学界一直未有定论。该类短语不具有体词性和谓词性,主要充当状语和定语,具有粘着定位的特点,可以将其界定为加词性短语。这样,现代汉语中短语的分类和词的分类也可以一一对应。
Phrases,such as "Da guimo,Yuan juli" is a kind of special construction in modern Chinese, which headed by noun, but plays the role of modifiers in terms of grammatical function. On the basis of comparing it with usual "adjective - noun" phrase, it proves that the intrinsic function of this modified phrase is modification rather than subjective phrase or predicate phrase. Therefore, it belongs to the additional phrase.
关键词
语法功能
语法性质
修饰性
加词性短语
syntactic function
grammatical attribute
modifier
additional phrase