现代飞行模拟机技术发展概述

A Summary of the Modern Technology Development of Flight Simulator

自20世纪中期第一台飞行模拟机投入运行以来,模拟机的设计理念、加工工艺、制造手段、电子系统的技术不断进步。特别是近十年来,更多的生产厂商参与到模拟机的研发和生产中,大量的新技术、新理念在新型号模拟机上采用,其进步和发展是计算机系统、视景系统、运动系统、飞行操纵系统、接口系统、仪表系统和软件开发模式等多方面、全方位的整体进步,是对传统模拟机优点的继承和技术的全面突破。

Since the first launch of flight simulator in the mid of last century, the flight simulator- related technologies have increasingly advanced, such as design principles, processing techniques, manufacture means, electronic systems, etc. In particular, the last decade saw a continuous participation of flight simulator manufacturers into its research and development as well as production. The adoption of a mass of new technologies and principles in new type flight simulator indicates the full improvements in every facet of computer system, visual system, motion system, flight control system, interface system, instrument system and software design patterns, etc. The new type flight simulator is a succession of traditional flight simulators in advantages and a break-through in technologies.