摘要
交通流的准确预测是交通控制的重要手段之一,基于曲线拟合的最小二乘法,将交通流统计数据分组,以各组均值和概率密度值为变量,进行函数拟合,并在显著性水平α下进行假设检验,得出了满足α的概率密度.最后进行了仿真实验并分析了结果.
The accurate prediction of traffic flow is one of the important means for traffic control.Based on the least-square method,the statistical data of traffic flow are grouped first.Then,the function fitting is executed with the variables of means and probability density of each group.And a hypothesis testing is done to get the probability density function,which satisfies the significance level.In the end,a simulated test is executed.
出处
《兰州交通大学学报》
CAS
2011年第1期131-134,共4页
Journal of Lanzhou Jiaotong University
基金
国家自然科学基金(60870008)
甘肃省教育厅科研项目(1004-01)
兰州市科技发展计划项目(2010-1-4)
关键词
交通流
预测模型
最小二乘法
假设检验
仿真
traffic flow
forecast model
least-square method
hypothesis testing
simulation