摘要
目的:探讨护理干预对小儿难治性癫痫坚持生酮饮食治疗的影响。方法:将40例难治性癫痫患儿分为干预组20例和对照组20例,干预组给予住院期间和出院后的护理干预,包括饮食配制及管理、不良反应的观察及家庭护理指导、疾病的管理、心理干预等方面;对照组实施普通的护理干预。两组患儿均随访1年。结果:6个月1、2个月时干预组坚持生酮饮食治疗的人数明显高于对照组(P﹤0.05,P﹤0.01)。结论:运用护理干预方法可以大大提高患儿及家长的依从性和耐受性。
Objective：To discuss the influence of nursing intervention on persistent ketogenic diet therapy to children＇s intractable epilepsy.Methods：40 cases of intractable epilepsy were divided into intervention group and control group,20 cases in each group.Intervention group was given nursing intervention during hospital stay and after discharge,including diet preparation and management,observation of adverse reaction and household nursing instruction,disease management,mental intervention and so on.Control group was given common nursing intervention and follow-up visit for a year.Results：Patients in intervention group insisting on ketogenic diet therapy were obviously more than control group after 6 and 12 months（P0.05,P0.01）.Conclusion：Nursing intervention can effectively improve the compliance and tolerance of sick children and parents.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2011年第7期17-18,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
小儿
癫痫
难治性
生酮饮食
护理干预
Children
Epilepsy
Intractable
Ketogenic diet
Nursing intervention
