公民参与政府决策的逻辑必然与现实对接——以广州番禺垃圾焚烧发电厂建设项目为视角

The Logical Necessity of Citizen Participation in Government Decision-making and Actual Docking——the Perspective of Guangzhou Panyu Spam Incident for Power Generation Projects

番禺垃圾焚烧发电厂建设项目引发的争论凸显出公民对政府决策参与的缺失。公共选择理论从"经济人"的逻辑起点出发,为公民参与政府决策提供了理论基础;现代决策环境的变化使公民参与决策变得非常必要;公民参与意识的兴起对政府决策提出了新要求。即公民参与到政府决策的全过程和每一个环节并有相应的制度保障,是实现政府决策与民意有效对接的重要途径。

Panyu spam incident highlighted the participation of citizens in the government decision-making is loss.Public choice theory start from the logical of ＂economic man＂,provides a theoretical basis for citizen participation in government decision-making.Citizen participation in the government decision-making has become very necessary because of the changes of modern decision-making.The awareness of citizen participation on government decisions has new requirements on the government.Citizens must be involved in the whole process of government decisions with a corresponding system of protection,to achieve effective docking between the government policy and the public.