辽宁地区学龄女童体型特征分析

Body Characteristic of School Age Girls in Liaoning

为了使儿童服装合体舒适,适应儿童的生长发育,使童装生产与销售紧密结合,以辽宁地区学龄女童为样本源,随机抽样342名女童进行手工测量,运用SPSS统计分析软件,分别以年龄和身高为影响因素,对学龄女童的24个体型指标数据进行单因素方差分析。结果得出学龄女童受身高和年龄因素影响体型变化显著,胸高变化最大,童装原型需要细化。此次研究结果为专业人员提供制板经验,为服装智能CAD制板提供基础数据,促进女童上装结构设计的个性化、多样性和合体性。

Bodies of random-selected 342 school-age girls in Liaoning were measured in order to make children＇s clothes comfortable and fit.With height and age as the affecting factors,one-way anova on 24 body indexes was carried out using SPSS.The results show that school-age girl body is significantly affected by her height and age.Their chest heights change greatly.Hence,the design of children clothes prototype should be further refined.Helpful for professionals of pattern-making and intelligent CAD clothing design,the results can enhance the individuation,diversity and body-fitting of girl＇s clothes.