期刊文献+

E-beam degradation of thiamphenicol and florfenicol 被引量:3

E-beam degradation of thiamphenicol and florfenicol
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Thiamphenicol(THA) and florfenicol(FLO) aqueous solutions were irradiated to different doses by 1 MeV electron beams,and redox reactions of THA/FLO and radicals of OH,e_(eq)^- and ~·H were investigated under various conditions.The results showed that at 8 kGy,the decomposition rate of THA and FLO was 97.2%and 98.5%, respectively.Quantitative and qualitative analysis indicated that OH played a key role in E-beam degradation of the THA and FLO in aqueous solutions,and e_(eq)^- and ~·H radicals could initiate the degradation,too.Seven primary products of the THA and FLO degradation were identified.These indicate that E-beam radiation is an effective method to reduce THA and FLO in aqueous solutions. Thiamphenicol(THA) and florfenicol(FLO) aqueous solutions were irradiated to different doses by 1 MeV electron beams,and redox reactions of THA/FLO and radicals of OH,e_(eq)^- and ~·H were investigated under various conditions.The results showed that at 8 kGy,the decomposition rate of THA and FLO was 97.2%and 98.5%, respectively.Quantitative and qualitative analysis indicated that OH played a key role in E-beam degradation of the THA and FLO in aqueous solutions,and e_(eq)^- and ~·H radicals could initiate the degradation,too.Seven primary products of the THA and FLO degradation were identified.These indicate that E-beam radiation is an effective method to reduce THA and FLO in aqueous solutions.
机构地区 Shanghai Univ
出处 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第6期334-338,共5页 核技术(英文)
基金 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.40973073,40830744) Project of Leading Disciplinary Studies in Shanghai(No.S30109) National Key Technology R&D Program in the 11th Five-year-plan of China(No.2008BAC32B03,2009BAA24B04) Municipal Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(No.09ZR1411300)
关键词 电子束辐射 氟苯尼考 甲砜霉素 降解 氧化还原反应 水溶液 自由基 分解率 Thiamphenicol Florfenicol E-beam irradiation Mechanism
  • 相关文献

参考文献23

  • 1Schnick R A,Alderman D J,Armstrong R,et al.Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol,1997,17:251-260.
  • 2Sapkota A R,Kucharski M,Burke J,et al.Environ Int,2008,34:1215-1226.
  • 3Murray T R,Downey K M,Yunis A A.J Lab Clin Med,1983,102:926-932.
  • 4Boxall A B A,Fogg L A,Baird D J,et al.Final Report to the UK Environment Agency,2005.
  • 5Code of Federal Regulations,Washington D C,2002,Chapter 556,283.
  • 6Committee for Veterinary Medicinal Products,the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products.Florfenicol (extension to pigs),Summary Report,1999.
  • 7Agricultural Department of P.R.China.Bulletin No.235,Agricultural Department of P.R.China,People's Republic of China,2002.
  • 8Feng J B,Jia X P,Li L D.Aquaculture,2008,276:29-35.
  • 9Kaptein B,van Dooren T J G M,Boesten W H J,et al.Org Process Res Dev,1998,2:10-17.
  • 10Ternes T A.Water Res,1998,32:3245-3260.

同被引文献36

  • 1王艳丽,吴明红,焦正,顾建忠,施文彦,包伯荣.电子束辐照降解氯苯类废水[J].精细化工,2005,22(1):53-55. 被引量:4
  • 2张耀亭,白世基,张维.改进的水中痕量过氧化氢的分光光度测定法[J].环境与健康杂志,2006,23(3):258-261. 被引量:21
  • 3SAKUMOTO A, MIYATA T. Treatment of waste water by a combined technique of radiaiton and conventional method [J]. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 1984, 24(1 ): 99-115.
  • 4ZHANG S J, YU H Q. Radiation-induced degradation of polyvinyl alcohol in aqueous solutions [ J ]. Water Research, 2004, 38(2):309-316.
  • 5ZU J H, WU M H, ZHANG J Q, et al. Radiation- induced grafting of acrylic acid and sodium styrene sulfonate onto high-density polyethylene membrances-- ( Ⅰ) Effect of grafting conditions [ J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2006, 99:3401-3405.
  • 6ZU J H, YU C H, WU M H, et al. Radiation-induced grafting of acrylic acid and sodium styrene sulfonate onto high-density polyethylene membrances--(Ⅱ) Thermal and chemical properties [ J ]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2006, 99:3396-3400.
  • 7CHEN J, YANG L M, CHEN L Q, et al. An interesting grafting reactivity of EB preirradiated polypropylene film [J]. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2004, 69:149-154.
  • 8ZHANG H J, LIU G, WAN X J, et al. Synthesis and characterization of single-crystalline CdS nanorods prepared by gamma-irradiation [ J ]. Journal of Materials Research, 2009, 24( 1 ) :227-236.
  • 9ZHAO B, WANG Y L, ZHANG H J, et al. Synthesis of CdS nanorods in soft template under gamma-irradiation [ J ]. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2009, 9(2) :1312-1315.
  • 10LI Z, WU C, LIU Y Y, et al. Preparation of PbSe nanoparticles by electron beam irradiation method [ J ]. Bulletin of Materials Science, 2008, 31 ( 6 ) : 825-829.

引证文献3

二级引证文献19

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部