“查玛”兼容性蕴涵阐发——以辽西蒙古贞地区为例

Interpretation of Chama's Compatible Implication——Taking Mengguzhen Area in Western Liaoning Province as an Example

查玛,是广泛流传于蒙古地区藏传佛教寺院的一种宗教仪式活动。自13世纪从西藏传入到蒙古社会以来,查玛便一直处于不断的嬗变过程中。以辽宁省西部的蒙古贞地区为田野调查点,探讨查玛在人民生活方式与文化变迁的历史洗礼中,其内涵、形式、社会功能及意义等方面发生的演变,有助于我们理解具有兼容性意蕴的蒙古贞查玛艺术形式。

Chama is a kind of regional ritual,which widespread in the Tibetan Buddhism temple throughout Mongolia.Chama has been in the process of vicissitude,since its spread into Mongolian society in the 13th century.It could help us know Chama＇s changing in vicissitude of the life style and times,and forms compatible implication through investigating Mengguzhen area in western-Liaoning province.