城市规划中的系统控制理论及方法

The systems control theory and method in urban planning

将系统控制理论引入城市规划中，从系统的定义和属性、城市系统的特征入手，论述了城市规划系统模型的目标、任务和对象，怎样预测建立模型，城市规划方案设计和评价及该方法目前面临的困难．试图客观地评价系统控制方法在城市研究中的作用和适用范围，以便合理分析城市形象、预测城市的发展前景．

This paper introduces the system control theory into urban planning, starting with the system definition and attribute and the features of the urban system, to deal with the objective, the duty and the object of the urban planning system models; how to forecast the establishment of models, scheme design and appraisal of urban planning and the difficulties of the method are now confronted with. The paper tries to appraise the function and the applicable scope of the systems control method in urban research so as to analyze the urban figure more reasonably, and to predict the prospects of the urban development.