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泉州市甲型H1N1流感流行现状及人群抗体水平研究 被引量:1

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摘要 [目的]了解泉州市甲型H1N1流感的流行现状及人群抗体水平,为判断疫情、完善防控策略提供依据。[方法]对泉州报告的甲流病例进行流行病学分析;采用病例对照法,分年龄层随机抽取已接种和未接种甲流疫苗的健康人群检测病毒抗体。[结果]截至2010年6月30日,泉州市共报告甲型H1N1病例577例,其中重症86例,危重9例,死亡4例;发病率男性高于女性,市中心地区和沿海高于山区,病例主要分布在6~10岁组。疫苗接种与未接种组抗体阳性率分别为75.0%和23.3%(2=32.042,P<0.01);6~17岁组与18~55岁组总体抗体阳性率较高。[结论]小年龄组为甲流防控的重点人群,应加强该人群的监测,及早发现异常信息,有效防控;积极实行疫苗接种,提高全人群抗体水平,有效构筑免疫屏障。
出处 《海峡预防医学杂志》 CAS 2010年第6期37-38,共2页 Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine
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二级参考文献10

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