摘要
有关贫困原因的解释一直以来围绕着文化与制度两个层面展开。从文化维度,贫困被视为一种亚文化,是穷人所享有的代代相传的生活方式。从制度层面,贫困的形成源于社会内部的权力结构、社会地位和资源占有的不平等。两种维度对贫困的解释似乎意味着穷人只能被动接受自己的贫困处境,贫穷是不可改变的命运。
The western scholars understand poverty from culture and institution.From cultural dimension,poverty is regarded as a sub-culture and a lifestyle with the poor share.From institutional dimension,poverty comes from the inequalities of power structure,resources divided,and social status in our inner society.They both suggest that the poor should face with their poor situation,and the poverty is not able to be changed.
出处
《教育文化论坛》
2010年第4期97-99,共3页
Tribune of Education Culture
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"西南民族地区乡镇旅游模式与新农村建设研究"(项目编号:07BJY139)成果之一
关键词
贫困
文化
制度
Poverty
Culture
Institution
