摘要
为考量资源节约型社会发展状况,本文构建了一套三层次的资源节约综合评价指标体系,包含资源消耗支持系统、经济发展支持系统、人年均资源支持系统、生态环境支持系统、资源综合利用系统、环境治理投资系统六大系统,共37个指标。采用主成分分析法确定指标权重,并建立资源节约综合评价模型,计算了节约型社会发展总指数。根据相关数据资料,运用SPSS软件对青岛市2003—2007年资源节约状况进行分析,计算了各子系统指数及节约型社会发展总指数,并对综合评价结果及各子系统评价结果进行分析,结果表明资源节约水平与经济发展相关性最强。最后从创新节约技术、调整产业结构、建立新的资源节约管理机制、加强节约意识、完善法制等方面,对提升资源节约水平提出了相应的对策与建议。
In order to measure the development of the resource-saving society,this paper builts up a three-level resource-saving comprehensive evaluation index system,including resource consumption supporting system,economic development supporting system,annual per capita resource supporting system,ecological environment supporting system,comprehensive utilization system and environmental governance investment system,with a total of 37 indexes.This paper,by using the Principal Components Analysis to give each index the weight,sets up a resources-saving comprehensive evaluation model and estimates the gross development index in saving society.This paper,based on data,applies SPSS software to study Qingdao 2003—2007 resource-saving status,and calculates the gross development index and each sub-index.The results imply a strong relation between resources-saving level and economic development.This paper presents suggestions how to increase resource saving level in innovative technology,industrial structure adjustment,new resources-saving management,awareness of saving,and laws,etc.
出处
《资源与产业》
北大核心
2010年第6期38-43,共6页
Resources & Industries
基金
全国统计科学研究计划项目(2006C17)
关键词
主成分分析
资源节约
评价指标体系
青岛市
principal components analysis
resource saving
evaluation index system
Qingdao city
